Aggregate: 1-2.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷2XG0q9YD¬AD÷1583586000¬ADE÷1583586000¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Mamelodi Sundowns¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1583592714¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷MAM¬AE÷Mamelodi Sundowns¬JA÷tOSE7eAN¬WU÷mamelodi-sundowns¬AS÷0¬AZ÷0¬GRA÷0¬AG÷1¬BA÷1¬BC÷0¬OA÷tOpnxPoe-zT8xqdli.png¬WN÷AHL¬AF÷Al Ahly¬JB÷SKOA8yeH¬WV÷al-ahly¬AS÷0¬AZ÷0¬BZ÷1¬GRB÷0¬AH÷1¬BB÷1¬BD÷0¬OB÷jPMoEDoe-OtFRdJts.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 0-2. Returns exclude Bet Credits stake. The first round, also called the second preliminary round,[6] included 32 teams: the 3 teams that received byes to this round, and the 29 winners of the preliminary round. 3,141 likes. 00:57 17/02/2021 Live Haaland highlights and reaction. CAF Champions League 2019/2020 results page on FlashScore.com offers results, CAF Champions League 2019/2020 standings and match details. Besides CAF Champions League 2018/2019 standings you can find 5000+ competitions from more than 30 sports around the world on FlashScore.com. 18+. The 2019–20 CAF Champions League qualifying rounds were played from 9 August to 24 October 2019. The CAF Champions League is an annual continental club football competition run by the CAF.The top club sides from Africa's football leagues are invited to participate in this competition. 2–2 on aggregate. There are also details such as goal scorers, cards and odds comparison. 2019 revenue: £194.6m It was a mixed year for Lyon, whose poor form in Ligue 1 left them needing to win the Champions League to get back into the competition this year. Udział w nielegalnych grach hazardowych grozi konsekwencjami prawnymi. 14:47 22/02/2016 Comments 22/02/2016 Comments () JS Kabylie won 5–4 on penalties. TWEET. 18+, Para nuevos clientes. FIBA has reformulated the Africa Champions Cup (ACC), and its new version is set to start in February 2019. FlashScore.com provides CAF Champions League 2018/2019 standings, results, head-to-head stats and odds comparison. Tiger Woods won't face any charges over car crash. Last updated 10/06/2019 . UD Songo won on away goals. Zamalek won on away goals. The 2020/2021 season features 32 teams competing over various rounds such as preliminary, groups and knock-out stages for the title of champions. 5 mai 2019 28344 vues. The teams from Egypt were listed as Egypt 1 (Al-Ahly) and Egypt 2 (Zamalek) at the time of the qualifying round draw as the identity of the teams had not been confirmed. Elle est la plus prestigieuse des coupes africaines de clubs. This season followed a transitional calendar which allows the CAF club competitions to switch from a February-to-November schedule to an August–to-May schedule, as per … CAF Champions League (Africa) tables, results, and stats of the latest season. Το μόνο που χρειάζεστε για να προκριθείτε είναι ένας χρηματοδοτημένος λογαριασμός ή να έχετε τοποθετήσει ένα στοίχημα στις τελευταίες 24 ώρες. Thomas Tuchel returns to the UEFA Champions League stage on Tuesday just over two months after his Paris Saint-Germain side thumped Istanbul Basaksehir. The 2019–20 UEFA Champions League was the 65th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 28th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. 2–2 on aggregate. 5 mai 2019 1746 vues. HELP: CAF Champions League 2020/2021 results page belongs to the Football/Africa section of FlashScore.co.uk. Live, delayed, on-demand and replay sports events on Canal+ Sport 3 Afrique. Just click on the country name in the left menu and select your competition (league results, national cup livescore, other competition). 18+, Miza primului pariu este rambursabilă daca acesta este pierzător. Alejandro Moreno credits Barcelona for securing three important points despite a lacklustre performance. CAF Champions League 2020/2021 CAF Champions League is a soccer competition played in Africa. to legalny bukmacher posiadający zezwolenia na urządzanie zakładów wzajemnych w Polsce. A total of 61 teams competed in the qualifying rounds to decide the 16 places in the group stage of the 2019–20 CAF Champions League. [1] A total of 61 teams competed in the qualifying rounds to decide the 16 places in the group stage of the 2019–20 CAF Champions League. z o.o. T&C se aplica. The 16 winners of the first round advanced to the group stage, while the 16 losers of the first round entered the Confederation Cup play-off round. Help: Soccer results at Soccer 24 offer soccer results, providing also goal scorers, soccer halftime results, red cards, goals and other soccer results information from Africa - CAF Champions League 2019/2020. Barcelona build momentum despite 'tired' display vs. Osasuna. Champions League 2018/2019 » Groupe H (Classement et résultats) Returns exclude Bet Credits stake. Hazard związany jest z ryzykiem, a udział w nielegalnych grach hazardowych jest niezgodny z prawem i karany. CAF Champions League, or Total CAF Champions League for sponsorship reasons, is the most prestigious club competition in that continent. Aggregate: 2-3.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷YLfqyotf¬AD÷1583002800¬ADE÷1583002800¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Wydad¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1583009740¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷ETO¬AF÷Etoile Sahel¬JB÷UTUJ3n9k¬WV÷etoile-sahel¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷bqiV7K7k-r79RmJeg.png¬WM÷WYD¬AE÷Wydad¬JA÷jwWF4Sgq¬WU÷wydad¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷2¬BA÷1¬BC÷1¬OA÷tCf8BW96-QcZVGLOF.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷EHNIKPeD¬AD÷1582992000¬ADE÷1582992000¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Al Ahly¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1582998666¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷AHL¬AE÷Al Ahly¬JA÷f7Q2AcQ4¬WU÷al-ahly¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷2¬BA÷0¬BC÷2¬OA÷jPMoEDoe-OtFRdJts.png¬WN÷MAM¬AF÷Mamelodi Sundowns¬JB÷YcP69HuB¬WV÷mamelodi-sundowns¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷tOpnxPoe-zT8xqdli.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷08dyw7Bs¬AD÷1582916400¬ADE÷1582916400¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Raja Casablanca¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1582923122¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷MAZ¬AF÷Mazembe¬JB÷jH4vOGf4¬WV÷mazembe¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷f5qCE5le-vPFKf0fl.png¬WM÷RAJ¬AE÷Raja Casablanca¬JA÷xE0zPdub¬WU÷raja-casablanca¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷2¬BA÷1¬BC÷1¬OA÷IZc8YSlC-jH46wJ2C.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷vZPqZOA6¬AD÷1582905600¬ADE÷1582905600¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Zamalek¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1582912369¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷ESP¬AF÷Esperance Tunis¬JB÷EVZCPTV8¬WV÷esperance-tunis¬AK÷1¬GRB÷0¬AH÷1¬BB÷1¬BD÷0¬OB÷MwJ5a4AN-EcSyXc1C.png¬WM÷ZAM¬AE÷Zamalek¬JA÷zuy9Q9G2¬WU÷zamalek¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷3¬BA÷1¬BC÷2¬OA÷IsehwwiT-Ac3H39Ys.png¬AW÷1¬~. 2–2 on aggregate. Terms & Conditions apply. The 2018–19 CAF Champions League was the 55th edition of Africa's premier club football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football, and the 23rd edition under the current CAF Champions League title. Help: Follow CAF Champions League 2018/2019 standings, overall, home/away and form (last 5 matches) CAF Champions League 2018/2019 standings. The format of this tournament has changed over time, with the current number of entries being 61 teams. T&Cs apply. [2], The schedule of the competition was as follows. CAF Champions League News. Mauricio Pochettino said Paris Saint-Germain will be ready to face Barcelona in their blockbuster Champions League tie. The preliminary round included the 58 teams that did not receive byes to the first round. A CAF Champions League match was abandoned Friday over crowd trouble in an Egyptian stadium likely to be one of the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations venues. [2], The draw for the qualifying rounds was held on 21 July 2019 at the CAF headquarters in Cairo, Egypt.[3][4]. Geo-variations and T&Cs apply. CAF Champions League 2020/2021 results have all the match information - CAF Champions League 2020/2021 live scores, both final and partial results, teams, fixtures and tables. 29 PLN free + 30 PLN bez ryzyka + 1200 PLN, STS posiada zezwolenie na urządzanie zakładów wzajemnych w Polsce. That number goes down to sixteen after two preliminary rounds that give way for the proper competition. The 2019 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, the 64th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 27th season since it was rebranded the UEFA Champions League.It was played at the Metropolitano Stadium in Madrid, Spain on 1 June 2019, between English sides Tottenham Hotspur, in their first European Cup … Medical oxygen scarce in Africa, LatAm amid pandemic. Stay up to date with the full schedule of African Champions League 2020-2021 events, stats and live scores. In the qualifying rounds, each tie was played on a home-and-away two-legged basis. Bet Credits available for use upon settlement of bets to value of qualifying deposit. 5 mai 2019 3466 vues. 18+, Cash Out (Κλείσιμο Στοιχήματος) της bet365. EMAIL. 18+, *Jouer comporte des risques : endettement, dépendance…Appelez le 09 74 75 13 13 (appel non surtaxé), New Customers only. Download it for free. Min deposit $5 and 1x settled bet requirement to release Bet Credits. Bienvenue dans mon univers Get to know the FIBA Africa Basketball League. Fortuna online zakłady bukmacherskie sp. Las ganancias no incluyen el importe de los créditos de apuesta. 1º de Agosto won on away goals. The 2020–21 CAF Champions League is the 57th edition of Africa's premier club football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football, and the 25th edition under the current CAF Champions League title. Watch every Mbappé Champions League goal. Champions League: Champions d'Afrique. CAF Champions league scores service is real-time, updating live. Last updated 10/06/2019 . Min odds, bet and payment method exclusions apply. 3–3 on aggregate. 1–1 on aggregate. 5 mai 2019 15050 vues. Al-Hilal won on away goals. Africa Cup of Nations Qualification Quelle équipe joueront le PSG, Monaco et Lyon ? The Basketball Champions League Trophy descends from the Heavens! CAF champions league, Brazzaville. UEFA Champions League 2019-20 26/02/2020. SHARE. Min deposit £5. The 2019–20 CAF Champions League qualifying rounds were played from 9 August to 24 October 2019. Due to sponsorship reasons, the official name is Total CAF Champions League, with Total Champions League also in use. Brose Bamberg v Telenet Giants Antwerp - Highlights. Bet Credits risk excluded from returns. Teams from Libya played their home matches outside the country due to security concerns from the, Teams from South Sudan played their home matches outside the country due to renovation of, The Dekedaha v Zamalek match was postponed from 11 August to 16 August due to, Teams from Somalia played their home matches outside the country due to security concerns from the, The Zamalek v Génération Foot match was originally scheduled to be played on 28 September at, "Interclubs competition calendar; seasons 2018/19, 2019/20 & 2020/21", "Fixtures for 2019/20 Interclubs preliminary rounds released", "CAF Champions League 2019/2020 Preliminary Rounds", "CAF postpone Zamalek clash against Dekedaha in Champions League", "Fixtures of the 2nd preliminary of the CL 2019/20", "Generation Foot refuse to play Zamalek, set to return back to Senegal", "Total CAF Champions League 2019/20: Zamalek vs Generation Foot", African Cup of Champions Clubs and CAF Champions League, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019–20_CAF_Champions_League_qualifying_rounds&oldid=993792062, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 December 2020, at 14:49. Το Cash Out (Κλείσιμο Στοιχήματος) της bet365 σας δίνει περισσότερο έλεγχο στα στοιχήματά σας και σας προσφέρει τη δυνατότητα να λαμβάνετε μία επιστροφή πριν το τέλος του γεγονότος. Tirage au sort de la phase de groupe de la Ligue des Champions. La Ligue des champions de la CAF anciennement, Coupe des clubs champions africains (de sa création en 1964 jusqu'en 1996) est une compétition annuelle de football organisée par la Confédération africaine de football (CAF) et opposant les meilleurs clubs africains. Besides CAF Champions League scores you can follow 1000+ football competitions from 90+ countries around the world on FlashScore.com. Our mobile app is optimized for your phone. Όροι και Προϋποθέσεις ισχύουν. Make Eurosport your go-to source for all of the latest Football news. Aggregate: 5-1.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷vBJvr4An¬AD÷1603047600¬ADE÷1603047600¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Raja Casablanca¬ER÷Semi-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1603054266¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷ZAM¬AF÷Zamalek¬JB÷pAtFtks4¬WV÷zamalek¬AS÷2¬AZ÷2¬GRB÷0¬AH÷1¬BB÷1¬BD÷0¬OB÷IsehwwiT-Ac3H39Ys.png¬WM÷RAJ¬AE÷Raja Casablanca¬JA÷6JsBsVRc¬WU÷raja-casablanca¬GRA÷0¬AG÷0¬BA÷0¬BC÷0¬OA÷IZc8YSlC-jH46wJ2C.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷IJJz9nXh¬AD÷1602961200¬ADE÷1602961200¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Wydad¬ER÷Semi-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1602968065¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷AHL¬AF÷Al Ahly¬JB÷zVmeBmZl¬WV÷al-ahly¬AS÷2¬AZ÷2¬GRB÷0¬AH÷2¬BB÷1¬BD÷1¬OB÷jPMoEDoe-OtFRdJts.png¬WM÷WYD¬AE÷Wydad¬JA÷t8liCTJr¬WU÷wydad¬GRA÷0¬AG÷0¬BA÷0¬BC÷0¬OA÷tCf8BW96-QcZVGLOF.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷0rRuz5e0¬AD÷1583607600¬ADE÷1583607600¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Etoile Sahel¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1583614392¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷ETO¬AE÷Etoile Sahel¬JA÷MymR1Qw2¬WU÷etoile-sahel¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷1¬BA÷0¬BC÷1¬OA÷bqiV7K7k-r79RmJeg.png¬WN÷WYD¬AF÷Wydad¬JB÷OjUN26Oe¬WV÷wydad¬BZ÷1¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷tCf8BW96-QcZVGLOF.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 0-2. A late goal from Mohamed 'Afsha' Magdy gave Al Ahly a dramatic 2-1 victory over Zamalek on Friday in an all-Egyptian CAF Champions League final in Cairo.... more » 25.11.2020 07:00 The greatest Francophone Africans in Champions League history. Côte d'Or won on away goals. Make a qualifying deposit (min $10), place bets to deposit value, once they are settled, matched amount in Bet Credits available to use. Help: Live soccer results at Soccer 24 offer soccer live scores and results, cups and tournaments, providing also goal scorers, soccer halftime results, red cards, goal alerts and other soccer live score information from Africa - CAF Champions League 2020/2021. [1], The bracket of the draw was announced by the CAF on 21 July 2019.[4]. Min odds, bet and payment method exclusions apply. The new competition is branded FIBA Africa Basketball League, and it has increased the number of … CAF club clash abandoned Esperance 2 Platinum 0 Όταν αυτή η λειτουργία είναι διαθέσιμη, μπορείτε να κάνετε Cash Out ένα στοίχημα εις ολόκληρον ή μερικώς, αφήνοντας το υπόλοιπο του πονταρίσματός σας να εξελιχθεί. Canal+ Sport 3 Afrique Live streaming and TV schedules. 1–1 on aggregate. 18+ gamblingtherapy.org, Gamble Responsibly. The entry round of the 61 teams entered into the draw was determined by their performances in the CAF competitions for the previous five seasons (CAF 5-Year Ranking points shown in parentheses). SHARE. JS Kabylie won on away goals. Check bet365.com for latest offers and details. Segafredo Virtus Bologna v Iberostar Tenerife - Final Highlights. Petro de Luanda won on away goals. SHARE. 18+, SA÷1¬~ZA÷AFRICA: CAF Champions League - Play Offs¬ZEE÷EcZwBi3N¬ZB÷1¬ZY÷Africa¬ZC÷h0Mvsj6D¬ZD÷p¬ZE÷4floW9rH¬ZF÷0¬ZO÷0¬ZG÷2¬ZH÷1_EcZwBi3N¬ZJ÷11¬ZL÷/football/africa/caf-champions-league/¬ZX÷00Africa 006Africa0010000000001000CAF Champion032y Offs000¬ZCC÷0¬ZAF÷Africa¬~AA÷fkAqCN6t¬AD÷1606503600¬ADE÷1606503600¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Zamalek¬ER÷Final¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1606510591¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WN÷AHL¬AF÷Al Ahly¬JB÷4CdCFkds¬WV÷al-ahly¬AS÷2¬AZ÷2¬BZ÷2¬GRB÷0¬AH÷2¬BB÷1¬BD÷1¬OB÷jPMoEDoe-OtFRdJts.png¬WM÷ZAM¬AE÷Zamalek¬JA÷nX9pKVmQ¬WU÷zamalek¬GRA÷0¬AG÷1¬BA÷1¬BC÷0¬OA÷IsehwwiT-Ac3H39Ys.png¬AW÷1¬~AA÷I1IrsOPh¬AD÷1604516400¬ADE÷1604516400¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Zamalek¬ER÷Semi-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1604523337¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷ZAM¬AE÷Zamalek¬JA÷hzpNvTBG¬WU÷zamalek¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬BY÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷3¬BA÷0¬BC÷3¬OA÷IsehwwiT-Ac3H39Ys.png¬WN÷RAJ¬AF÷Raja Casablanca¬JB÷vXuJu9dA¬WV÷raja-casablanca¬GRB÷0¬AH÷1¬BB÷0¬BD÷1¬OB÷IZc8YSlC-jH46wJ2C.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 1-0. 1–1 on aggregate. Le otorgaremos créditos de apuesta de la misma cantidad de su ingreso válido (hasta $1,500). 3–3 on aggregate. Μπορείτε να δείτε σπορ ζωντανά στο κινητό, στην ταμπλέτα ή τον υπολογιστή σας, συμπεριλαμβάνοντας Ποδόσφαιρο, Τένις και Μπάσκετ. Champions League: Champions d'Afrique. Among soccer teams playing in CAF Champions League are Racing d'Abidjan, Vita Club, Simba, CS Sfaxien. Leicester City up to 2nd in Prem after comeback win. 18+, see more at bet365.com for latest offers and details. Hazard związany jest z ryzykiem. 00:59 16/02/2021 Live Watch the last hat-trick against Barcelona at Camp Nou. The prestigious UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE and UEFA EUROPA LEAGUE The reference competition: FIFA WORLD CUP RUSSIA 2018 AFRICA CUP OF NATIONS TOTAL 2019 and all CAF competitions 18+, New customers only. Geo-variations and T&Cs apply. 17:56 31/10/2016 Comments ( 31/10/2016 Comments Aggregate: 4-1.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷ngOv86na¬AD÷1603479600¬ADE÷1603479600¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Al Ahly¬ER÷Semi-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1603486691¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷AHL¬AE÷Al Ahly¬JA÷rei39R31¬WU÷al-ahly¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬BY÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷3¬BA÷2¬BC÷1¬OA÷jPMoEDoe-OtFRdJts.png¬WN÷WYD¬AF÷Wydad¬JB÷ELnaA7le¬WV÷wydad¬GRB÷0¬AH÷1¬BB÷0¬BD÷1¬OB÷tCf8BW96-QcZVGLOF.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 2-0. Time limits and T&Cs apply. Se aplican las condiciones, límites de tiempo y exclusiones. The winners of the 2020–21 CAF Champions League will qualify for the 2021 FIFA Club World Cup in Japan, and earn the right to play against the winners of the 2020–21 CAF … Time limits and T&Cs apply. Aggregate: 1-2.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷YePmYrQC¬AD÷1583521200¬ADE÷1583521200¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Esperance Tunis¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1583528024¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷ESP¬AE÷Esperance Tunis¬JA÷MewLN70L¬WU÷esperance-tunis¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷1¬BA÷1¬BC÷0¬OA÷MwJ5a4AN-EcSyXc1C.png¬WN÷ZAM¬AF÷Zamalek¬JB÷r5vHOmoF¬WV÷zamalek¬BZ÷1¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷IsehwwiT-Ac3H39Ys.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 1-3. Aggregate: 1-3.¬AW÷1¬~AA÷fVeuxRQm¬AD÷1583586000¬ADE÷1583586000¬AB÷3¬CR÷3¬AC÷3¬CX÷Mazembe¬ER÷Quarter-finals¬RW÷0¬AX÷1¬AO÷1583592930¬BX÷-1¬WQ÷¬WM÷MAZ¬AE÷Mazembe¬JA÷OU2nMfPG¬WU÷mazembe¬AS÷1¬AZ÷1¬GRA÷0¬AG÷1¬BA÷0¬BC÷1¬OA÷f5qCE5le-vPFKf0fl.png¬WN÷RAJ¬AF÷Raja Casablanca¬JB÷pv4rNzAA¬WV÷raja-casablanca¬BZ÷1¬GRB÷0¬AH÷0¬BB÷0¬BD÷0¬OB÷IZc8YSlC-jH46wJ2C.png¬AM÷1st leg result: 0-2. If the aggregate score was tied after the second leg, the away goals rule was applied, and if still tied, extra time was not played, and the penalty shoot-out was used to determine the winner (Regulations III. 13 & 14).