basketball offensive strategy


When players master the basic aspects, the coach can add higher-level layers. LifeTips is the place to go when you need to know about Basketball tips and hundreds of other topics. It involves three main actions: a high post screen, a down screen, and a flex screen. up the scorer(s). There are many set plays available online, so coaches should choose or create the ones that best fit their team. As with motion offense in general, Mover-Blocker takes some time to develop, as players must learn how to read the defense effectively. The need for a solid zone attack is paramount on every level of the game. The key to any good offensive strategy is passing. This is an offense popularized by Dean Smith at North Carolina. As coaches, it’s our job to put our team in a good position to score. Many actions can begin from this alignment. When the team is ready, coaches have the option of incorporating off-ball screens, ball screens, post play, and much more. This offense is typically run out of a 4-out alignment with the post player opposite the ball. In most versions of 3-Out Motion, the post players cross screen for one another, then flash to the ball. However, coaches can get creative and incorporate ball screens or back screens into this offense to add options for guards as well. Lends itself to a number of quick hitter options. Below are some basic offensive plays that are used all the way from youth basketball to the pros. Experts speaking about Offensive Strategy. Learn more about the 1-3-1 Zone Offense here. The videos discuss the triangle offense, the 7 cut, and a variety of other formations. Click on desired Offense below to view graphically Illustrated play details. Cause the offensive player to miss their shot, creating an opportunity for a rebound. Unlike motion, sets clearly specify the actions the coach wants, and unlike continuities, sets don’t repeat over and over. Learn more about the 4-Out 1-In Motion Offense here. “Princeton” is actually a blanket term for three separate options used by Carril – Low Post Series, Point Series, and Chin Series. Learn from the great masters how to recognize these various proven offensive sets along with their various options, and to understand the successful strategies behind them. When ahead late in the game the clock becomes your ally; however, you must use it wisely. Although the diamond and one is very effective in taking away the middle, it does give up the corners. Do you want to give players maximum freedom, or do you want to control more of the action? This offense is a good fit for youth, middle school, or high school teams. As players get more comfortable with the reads and additional layers are added, this offense will become very difficult to defend. The pick and roll is the most commonly-used action in today’s game. This offense runs from a 4-out alignment and utilizes UCLA cuts, flex cuts, flare screens, and down screens to free up players for great shots. There are many offenses to pick from, and successful coaches at all levels have utilized a variety of styles to score points and win championships. Talks related to Offensive Strategy. This offense utilizes a skilled post player, who must be a good passer and decision-maker. However, timing and surprise is the most critical factor to their success. In this particular defense four defensive players play a box zone guarding areas while one player (the "Chaser") assumes an aggressive, full out pass denial position on the opponent's outstanding, offensive player. The batter will usually have their own strategy on how to hit a particular pitcher. Flex offense; Shuffle offense; Swing offense; Zone offense plays. It is run out of a 2-3 alignment with someone in the high post. "The triangle offense, also known as the triple-post offense, is an offensive strategy in basketball. Don't just focus on the big things ... remember to consider all areas of offense and how you will handle certain situations. Offense creates inside/outside passes for jump shots. Can effectively run down the clock when your team is winning. From here, coaches can use their creativity to incorporate any types of screens or cuts they want. This is not a system that will be mastered in a week. The 13 offensive concepts below came from some clinic notes by Mike Fratello. While there are countless offenses to choose from, most can be broken into one of the following categories: These next sections will explain the differences between these categories and give you some examples of offenses that fit each description. You can keep the ball in the hands of your most skilled players. Top 5 Offensive Basketball Plays, These are my top 5 offensive basketball plays that I use and score the most on. Reasons to Consider Choose-Your-Own-Plays Offense: Click here to check out 28 of my favorite basketball plays. Disrupting the offensive play in such a way that turnover occurs, allowing the defensive to transition into an offensive set. It has built-in pressure release options. The high post and short corner areas are difficult for zones to guard. There are several types of offensive competitive strategies, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Learn to set picks, make cuts, run routes, and look for the open player to score more points. Coaches who rely on sets may run 5-10 or even more. Position less Basketball, Playing in Open Space, and Playing Through Contact. Also, it’s important to remember that some offenses take longer than others to learn. To examine each phase of the early offense, click the desired button below. If the ball-handler breaks down his or her defender, they can score or kick the ball out. This offense creates indecision because wing players play in the gaps between the top and back lines of the defense. Princeton is famous for its backdoor cuts, made famous by Pete Carril’s college teams, but it includes multiple actions. Lets the coach determine roles for each player. When teams are not blessed with super stars or big players, they must rely on a total team effort in order to be successful. Holding the ball for the sake of trying to run time off the clock will allow the defense to get more aggressive and disruptive. HoopTactics offensive presentations go well beyond just the basic play action. Offensive basketball skills (English) 1.1 Passes. This is a classic basketball offense that has been used effectively for years. Each offense is graphically illustrated and analyzed in great detail. Most of the time the point guard stays in the middle, but the middle player would periodically switch, temporarily, with one of the corner players. Successfully Attacking Out Numbered Situations. method to score baskets and get open shots against your opponent Learn more about the 5-Out Motion Offense here. Players can memorize positions on the floor and the series of actions. Most continuities rely on a number of screens, which can result in easy baskets for the offense. Successful defensive teams just don't happen, they must be developed and nourished. This opens up the middle of the floor for cutting and driving opportunities. Do you have great shooters, or do you play better out of the post? 27. Consider which offense suits the goals of your level of play. Enough good passes and eventually an offensive player will get a good open shot. Building A Defensive Culture. They include defensive reads & counters adjustments, automatic options against defensive over-plays, ball reversals, and continuities along with variations & adaptations. A "Diamond & One" combination defense, similar to the Box & One, is primarily deployed to deny and limit the "touches" of outstanding scorer. Asking yourself these questions can help ensure you choose a basketball offense that best fits your personnel. These three phases include an initial early push, a continuous flow into an early set, and concluding with a continuity style of play. 27. Pick and rolls can be set anywhere on the floor, and when executed properly, this action is extremely difficult to guard. Combination defenses can be very devastating to any team not prepared to attack them. These are things you may want to consider as you develop your offensive philosophy. 5 Advanced Basketball Stats Every Team Should Track, Blocker-Mover Offense – Complete Coaching Guide, Read and React Offense – Complete Coaching Guide (20 Layers), Swing Offense – Complete Coaching Guide (Includes Images), Basketball Offense: 19 Strategies Your Team Can Use, Click here to check out 28 of my favorite basketball plays. Read these 20 Offensive and Defensive Strategies Tips tips to make your life smarter, better, faster and wiser. Explore in detail the three phases of an early offense. Chin, using backscreens and dribble handoffs to create good shots, is particularly popular. Defense helps to keep. It can take a while for players to learn to read the defense. Best Players May Not Take the Most Shots - One potential problem with motion offense is that it is not necessarily geared to a team’s best players. Since combination defenses are primarily deployed to deny and limit the "touches" of an outstanding players, any offensive attack must be designed to counter this overplay and free Developing an Offensive Philosophy. None of these options are inherently right or wrong, but you must know who you are as a coach. Offensive Positions. A pick and roll occurs when one offensive player screens the defender of a teammate with the ball. An offense may look great on paper, or you may love watching your favorite college team run it. Keep it running and do not stop it (unless in very serious trouble). While the offense is usually geared to creating shots for the movers, the blockers frequently break open after screening. The offense is built around post play, isolations, ballscreens, and post splits, relying on high basketball IQ and players being unselfish. This offense gives players a great deal of freedom, as there are no scripted movements. "The triangle offense, also known as the triple-post offense, is an offensive strategy in basketball. Three simple rules can create an effective 5-Out offense at the youth level: If a young team can learn those simple rules, its players will score plenty of points, and, more importantly, will enhance their basketball IQ. Some players prefer being told where to go and what to do, but a true motion offense does not give them this structure. When your team can effectively pass and cut, they can progress to the second layer, dribble penetration. Forces the defense to make difficult decisions. There are several important things to think about before choosing an offense: An appropriate offense for a youth team will often be completely different than an appropriate offense for a college team. The most commonly used combination defense is the "Box and One." A great example of connection between offense and defense is Virginia, led by Tony Bennett. Spread offenses are normally deployed at the end of game to protect a hard earned lead, or when a team is totally mismatched. Click on desired Combination Offense to view graphically Illustrated play details. As previously stated, there are thousands of set plays at your disposal. Can create 1 on 1 opportunities on the block. Click on desired Zone Offense to view graphically Illustrated play details. This zone defense scheme is essentially a reaction to the offense’s attack. In a motion offense, coaches teach several different concepts to the team and then give players opportunities to read the defense and make their own decisions. Good outside shooting, early offense (fast breaks) and offensive rebounding are key elements to a successful zone offense. Easy to Learn - Because continuities are patterned, they can be easy to learn. Discover that winning of "BIG" games and championships are not a matter of chance. The ball is supposed to find the open player. Because all players play above the foul line, baseline drives are available and a team does not need to rely on a strong post player. "The triangle offense, also known as the triple-post offense, is an offensive strategy in basketball. Case for the Defense - Defensive Transition. Can choose plays that set up your best players. A key to running this offense effectively is teaching players how to react to their teammate’s penetration. Can’t be Overused - The defense will adjust to even the best set plays if they are used too frequently. The initial push phase into offense end of the court before the defense can get organized and established, creates not only out numbered situations, but severe mismatches as well. Here are a few videos explaining different basketball offensive strategies, formations and plays. Set plays can be very effective late in close games when a quick basket is needed. 5-Out Motion is what most people first think of when they think motion offense. In every youth Basketball game you will need a strategy so you can win more games. Its basic ideas were initially established by Hall of Fame coach Sam Barry at the University of Southern California. Motion offense, continuities, set plays, and zone offenses can all help your team score points and win games. Perimeter players have a number of options in this offense – basket cut, down screen, flare screen, etc. When help comes, the driver must make the correct decision. The Wheel is similar to Flex and Shuffle. Sports >> Basketball >> Basketball Strategy Professional basketball teams run complex offenses with numerous plays and options. Includes a variety of difficult-to-guard actions. They are a result of being prepared down to the smallest detailed. It can, however, lead to some robotic play because it is a lot for young players to remember. End of game situations and clock management really become paramount late in the season when a single shot can determine a team’s playoff fate. Coaches can choose the layers that best fit their teams, so it’s possible to progress and adjust year-to-year. Can Be Ugly at First - Along those same lines, coaches who want to install a motion offense must be patient, especially at younger levels. Everyone gets touches, cutting, and driving opportunities. CAUTION: Before undertaking any offense, you must fully understand and master all of its components. Motion is great for balanced teams and for developing all players. College basketball coaches are often defined by the game plans and style of play that they rely on during games. From man-to-man to a zone basketball defense, you must choose your strategy depending on a number of factors. Some continuities can be learned in just a few practices. Coaches can choose the actions that best fit their personnel. The main reason for early offense is to advance the ball into the front court area and attack before the defense is able to become organized into a disruptive force. Pick 3 - 5 of them and use those as the foundation of your offense. Post catches often lead to free throw attempts. This kind of offense requires players to be disciplined and to set very good screens for one another. Do you have the skill to break defenders down off the dribble, or do your players need screens to create an advantage? The "Triangle & Two" defense can be an effective weapon when the opponents have two outstanding scorers or just as a change of defense to catch an opponent off guard. This can be highly beneficial for the long-term development of a player. Attacking zone defenses requires ball movement and total team effort compared to the player movement and individual skills required in attacking man-to-man defenses. While this can be good at times, it does not lend itself well to player development. If the early flow set does not produce a good shot or an advantage, it is important to move right into the third and final phase with a continuity style of play as the shot clock winds down. Great for Teaching the Game - Motion offense teaches players HOW to play, rather than asking them to remember plays. A series of cuts or screens will happen on one side of the floor, then the offense will reset and start over on the other side of the floor. You must attack the basket. However, if you do so, be sure to continue to make basket cuts and attack the basket. Can create mismatches when defenses switch. The better an offense fits with your overall philosophy, the better you will teach it and the more you will believe in it. A second option is running a continuity offense, which is much more structured than a pure motion offense. Holding the ball for the sake of trying to run time off the clock will allow the defense to become more aggressive and disruptive. This is a free flowing offense with no specific pattern of passes, cuts or screens to be made but the offense follows a few rules. Coaches Control Shot Selection - The biggest positive of set plays is that they ensure the best players will be in position to get quality shots. The focus of the offense is letting players beat their defender off the dribble. 4-out motion teams play four players on the perimeter and one player in the post, and styles of the 4-out vary considerably depending on how the coach uses their post player. Reasons to Consider the Horns Set Play Offense: Learn more about the Horns Set Play Offense here. Because of this, it helps players think throughout the game and make decisions. Offensive strategy: An offensive competitive strategy is a type of corporate strategy that consists of actively trying to pursue changes within the industry. Though most teams would prefer to play the more exciting, oftentimes breathtaking, fast break transition game that personifies today's basketball, the "Set Play" is the staple of the game. Shooters can get open by setting and using screens effectively. This means a 1-2-2 set with a point guard at the top of the key, post players on each elbow, and wings in each corner. Whether you are an NBA head coach, a little dribbler's coach, or just an interested spectator, you'll find HoopTactics' Offensive Strategies a very valuable resource. For example, a team that presses and traps to speed up the pace probably doesn’t want to use a slow-down style of offense. This is effective because Virginia knows who they are and both sides of the ball fit together. It lets all players play inside and outside. By passing the ball around quickly an offensive basketball team can cause the defensive team to move and make adjustments. It’s typically used as a delay offense to run down the clock late in a game. A good offensive basketball play will also feature optimal player and ball movement. Offensive and Defensive Strategies Tips. Through teamwork, teams of average size and abilities can overcome and defeat teams of superior talent and size. This can be hard to remember, particularly for younger players. Reasons to Consider Read and React Offense: Learn more about the Read and React Offense here. Coaches can design actions that feature a quality post player or a great shooter. Can Cause Players to Become “Robotic” - Because continuities tell players where to go and what to do, they can lead to “robotic” players. 2-3 zone breaks; 3-2 zone breaks; 1-2-2 zone breaks; 1-3-1 zone breaks; 4-out zone offense; 5-out zone offense; Box and 1 offense; Half-court press breakers; Man defense plays. Overloads are difficult for zones to defend. This “screen the screener” action is difficult to guard because it forces the defense to make tough decisions while navigating multiple screens.